Following the U.S. and Israel’s airstrikes against Iran’s nuclear infrastructure in June, reports emerged that Tehran has been building a new underground nuclear complex near the city of Natanz. According to satellite images published by foreign media, intensive excavation and reinforcement works are underway in an area known as “Pickaxe Mountain.” Analysts suggest that the facility may be located deeper than the Fordo nuclear site, making it more resistant to aerial bombardment.
Speaking to ARB24 Television, political analyst Ahmad Shahidov stated that these claims are not coincidental and have certain grounds: “It is possible that Iran is taking such a risk by constructing new facilities. After the June strikes, Tehran has clearly demonstrated its intention to safeguard and continue its nuclear program. However, the key point is that it has not yet been officially confirmed whether this site is specifically intended for enrichment. The lack of IAEA access only reinforces the suspicions.”
Ahmad Shahidov further emphasized that the construction of such facilities can also be seen as a political tool against the West: “Tehran wants to show that no matter how many attacks take place, it is capable of preserving its nuclear potential. This also serves as leverage in negotiations. But if the site is indeed used for enrichment, it could trigger a new phase of crisis in the region.”
According to the analyst, the current situation poses serious technical and diplomatic risks. The facility’s depth could challenge U.S. and Israeli military capabilities, while the absence of transparency may further intensify international legal disputes.
